PCB industry development in domestic and foreign market analysis and comparison
Analysis on the development of PCB
The Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta region is the domestic electronic technology products in the more developed regions, is also the birthplace of the it and PCB, enjoys exceptional advantages in geographical and talent, the economic environment, is currently in the phase of industrial upgrading. PCB low-end products gradually shift to the other regions of the mainland, while the high-end products and high value-added products continue to focus on the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta region. The future of the domestic PCB industry is likely to form in the Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta as a high-end PCB manufacturing and equipment, materials research and development base; to along the Yangtze River, including Chongqing, Sichuan, Hubei, Anhui and other electronics in the world 500 strong enterprises as the leader of the second hour economic industry zone; even to the north for the leader of the Bohai Bay Economic Circle; and after the opening of the Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge northwest Guangdong Province processing zone industrial pattern.
Market development trend
From the PCB layer and the development direction, the PCB industry is divided into 6 main segments: single face, double panel, conventional multilayer board, flexible plate, HDI (high density interconnection) board, packaging substrate and so on. From the point of view of product life cycle "import growth stage to maturity period of recession period" four cycle dimension, which single panel, double panel since it is not suitable for the current trend of the application of electronic products light, thin, short, small, is in recession, gradually reduce the proportion of output value, developed countries and regions such as Japan, South Korea and China's Taiwan at home have seldom produce this kind of products, many manufacturers has made it clear that no longer connected to single and double panel. Conventional multilayer board and HDI is a mature product, process capability is becoming more and more mature, higher value-added products is currently most of the main PCB Factory fully main for direction, Chinese manufacturers only ultrasonic electronics and a handful of master production technology; flexible plate especially for high density flexible plate and rigid connecting plate, due to the current technology is not yet mature, failed to achieve a large number of manufacturers in large quantities production, belonging to the growth period of the products, but because of its high than the rigid plate more adapted to on the characteristics of digital products, flexible plate of high growth, all manufacturers in the future development direction.
IC package substrate, both R & D and manufacturing in the electronic industry in developed countries such as Japan, South Korea is relatively mature, but in China is still in the stage of exploration, only ibiden (Beijing) Co., Ltd., ASE semiconductor (Shanghai) Co., Ltd, Zhuhai Doumen Chao Yi Electronics Co., Ltd. is the few several manufacturers in the small batch production. This is because China's IC industry is still underdeveloped, but with multinational electronics giant will continue to IC R & D institutions moved to China, and China's own IC R & D and production level of improve, package substrate will have huge market, is with the development direction of the vision of Dachang.
Chinese hardboard (single panel, double-sided, multilayer PCB, HDI board) accounted for the proportion of 70%. The proportion is 5% of the multilayer board accounted for the largest proportion, followed a soft board to 15.6% of the share. Due to the pressure of oversupply, most manufacturers enter the price war, the value of growth is lower than expected.
From the future development trend of PCB products in China, the increase in output is slightly lower than the sales growth, mainly product structure gradually to the multi-layer, high precision development. Our country is in HDI multilayer board and industry growth, expanding, increasingly mature technology. Multi layer board is still the mainstream of the market development, and the HDI board is in the rapid development period, which is driven by the demand of the upgrading of the electronic information products.
Comparative analysis of domestic and foreign markets
PCB production enterprises are mainly distributed in the mainland of China, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, North America and Europe and other six major regions. Global printed circuit board industry is relatively fragmented, many manufacturers, has not yet appeared in the market leader.
Although China is now the world's first, but the overall level of technology in the PCB industry, it still lags behind the world advanced level. In the product structure, multilayer board occupied the most proportion of the output value of, but most of the following 8 layers in the low-end products, the HDI, a flexible plate and has a certain scale but in technical content and Japan and other foreign advanced products there is a gap, the highest technical content IC board in the domestic is very few companies are able to produce.
The amount of foreign capital enterprises in China accounted for 10% of the number of PCB enterprises in China, but the output value accounted for 2/3 of China's PCB industry. Our country enterprise products are concentrated in the middle and low end, the industry enterprise has not several international famous brands.
The world's famous PCB companies, including the United States, Japan, Europe and Taiwan,, Hongkong region of the enterprises, have been established in mainland China factory. After several years of painstaking efforts, some companies entered the list of top 100 for mainland China PCB industry in China, such as Elec & Eltek, Viasystems, South Asia, red plate, Rimage, wins, Hushi, Lianneng, Huatong, Otis, Zixiang, according to Dayton, were fortunate, Dingxin, Hui, Dele, Jing Hua, hearing dimensional, Songwei, Tenghui, ibiden and enterprises, they output in 2013 respectively 5 billion - 36 billion yuan, they on the development of China's PCB industry made positive contribution.